Guide to the Louis P. Christman, 1903 Wright Flyer Drawings


Title:
Louis P. Christman, 1903 Wright Flyer Drawings
Repository:
Wright State University Libraries Special Collections and Archives
Phone: 937-775-2092
http://www.libraries.wright.edu/special/
Creator:
Christman, Louis P., 1893-1972
Dates:
1947-1951
Quantity:
3 linear feet
Abstract:
Orville and Wilbur Wright never constructed a complete set of drawings for any of their flyers or gliders. In the mid-1940s, friend of the Wright's, Edward Deeds, commissioned Louis P. Christman, to complete, not only a set of drawings for the famous 1903 Flyer, but also the 1900, 1901, and 1902 Gliders, and the 1903 and 1904 Flyers. This collection contains Christman's original drawings of the 1903 Flyer's Engine Support Rails and Wing Ribs. In addition, the collection also consists of 23 blue-line or "working" drawings of various parts of the 1903 Flyer.
Identification:
MS-477
Language:
The records are in English

Biography of Louis P. Christman

Upon creating Carillon Park in the early 1940s, Colonel Edward Deeds wished to reconstruct the original Wright Brothers' 1905 Flyer in one of the park's buildings. As Orville and Wilbur Wright had never produced a complete set of drawings or blueprints for any of their flyers, Deeds commissioned Louis P. Christman to complete not only a set of drawings for the 1905 Flyer, but also the 1900, 1901, and 1902 Gliders, and the 1903 and 1904 Flyers.

Christman, (1893-1972), an employee of National Cash Register, worked closely with Orville Wright to produce an accurate set of drawings. In creating plans for the 1903 Flyer, Christman traveled to the Smithsonian Institution in Washington D.C. to take measurements and make drawings from the original 1903 Flyer displayed there and later the Franklin Institute in Philadelphia to study, and trace, informal drawings the Wright brothers had done. Back in Dayton, he would discuss these notes with Orville Wright.

Continued meetings and conversations between Orville Wright and Christman resulted in a refined set of drawings of the numerous gliders and planes. Christman, under the direction of Deeds, then began the restoration of the 1905 Flyer in 1947, on the grounds of the National Cash Register Co. Final construction and assembly was completed at Carillon Historical Park, where the plane was reassembled and fabric was stretched. The plane is on display there today.

In June of 2013, Special Collection and Archives purchased at auction Christman's original pencil drawings of the 1903 Flyer's engine support rails, an original pencil tracing of Flyer's wing ribs, and 23 "working" drawings made from the original '03 Flyer including notations by Orville Wright and Christman.

Scope and Content

The collection contains only drawings; no other supplementary materials are contained therein.

Statement of Arrangement

Due to its small size, no series or subseries for the collection has been established. The collection maintains the original order of its creator and is organized simply by the drawing itself. The 23 working drawings maintain the organization of Christman as well, who identified each with an alpha-numeric code, e.g. "B-2, Upper Center Wing.

Restrictions on Use

Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.

Restrictions on Access

There are no restrictions on accessing materials in this collection.

Related Material: Related Material

MS-1, The Wright Brothers' Collection MS-286, Charlie Taylor - Howard DuFour Collection


Subject Terms

The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the library's online public access catalog.

Subjects:

Aeronautics - - United States - - History
Airplanes - - History
Wright Flyer (Airplane) - - Design and Construction

Persons:

Christman, Louis P., 1893-1972
Wright, Orville, 1871-1948
Wright, Wilbur, 1867-1912

Organizations/Corporations:

National Cash Register Company

Places:

Dayton (Ohio)

Material Types:

Drawings

Preferred Citation

MS-477, Louis P. Christman, 1903 Wright Flyer Drawings, Special Collections and Archives, University Libraries, Wright State University, Dayton, Ohio.

Acquisition Information

Materials were purchased at auction from Cowan's in June, 2013.

Processing Information

Processed by Gino Pasi, November, 2013.


Other Finding Aid

The finding aid is available on the Special Collections & Archives, Wright State University Libraries web site at
https://wright.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/326.


Collection Inventory


Drawer WB 5 / Folder 1 / Piece 1
B-2, Upper Center Wing, circa 1947-1951




Drawer WB 5 / Folder 1 / Piece 2
B-3, Left Upper Wing, circa 1947-1951




Drawer WB 5 / Folder 1 / Piece 3
B-4, Right Upper Wing, circa 1947-1951




Drawer WB 5 / Folder 1 / Piece 4
B (5)-1 Lower Center Wing, circa 1947-1951




Drawer WB 5 / Folder 1 / Piece 5
B-5, Wing Struts, circa 1947-1951




Drawer WB 5 / Folder 1 / Piece 6
G-2, Rear Rudder, circa 1947-1951




Drawer WB 5 / Folder 1 / Piece 7
G-3, Strut Diagram, circa 1947-1951




Drawer WB 5 / Folder 1 / Piece 8
G(3)-1, Control Wire, circa 1947-1951




Drawer WB 5 / Folder 1 / Piece 9
F-2, Elevator, circa 1947-1951




Drawer WB 5 / Folder 1 / Piece 10
F(2) 1 Canard - Front Rudder, circa 1947-1951




Drawer WB 5 / Folder 1 / Piece 11
D(5)-1, Right/Aft Side Propeller, circa 1947-1951




Drawer WB 5 / Folder 1 / Piece 12
D-5, Tubes & Chain, circa 1947-1951




Drawer WB 5 / Folder 1 / Piece 13
D-4, Chain Rollers, circa 1947-1951




Drawer WB 5 / Folder 1 / Piece 14
D-3, Fly Wheel, circa 1947-1951




Drawer WB 5 / Folder 2 / Piece 1
E-2, Struts & Runners, circa 1947-1951




Drawer WB 5 / Folder 2 / Piece 2
E-3, Strut Support Brackets & Front Rudder, circa 1947-1951




Drawer WB 5 / Folder 2 / Piece 3
E-4, Front Rudder, circa 1947-1951




Drawer WB 5 / Folder 2 / Piece 4
E-5, Control Wire Pulley, circa 1947-1951




Drawer WB 5 / Folder 2 / Piece 5
C (3)-1 Strut Diagrams, circa 1947-1951




Drawer WB 5 / Folder 2 / Piece 6
C-3, Skid Rail Cross Tie, circa 1947-1951




Drawer WB 5 / Folder 2 / Piece 7
C-2, Skid Rail Connectors, circa 1947-1951




Drawer WB 5 / Folder 2 / Piece 8
D-2, Propellers & Shaft, circa 1947-1951




Drawer WB 5 / Folder 2 / Piece 9
E (5)-1, Front Elevation-Pilot's Cradle, circa 1947-1951




Drawer WB 5 / Tube 1
Original Pencil Tracing of Wing Ribs of 1903 Flyer, circa 1947-1951




Drawer WB 5 / Tube 2
Original Pencil Drawing of 1903 Flyer Support Rails, circa 1947-1951