Finding aid for the Glenn L. Martin Company Photographs


Title:
Glenn L. Martin Company Photographs
Repository:
Western Reserve Historical Society
Phone: 216-721-5722
http://www.wrhs.org
Creator:
Glenn L. Martin Company
Dates:
1918-1950
Quantity:
0.21 linear feet (1 container and 1 oversize folder)
Abstract:
The Glenn L. Martin Company was founded by Glenn L. Martin, a pioneer airplane manufacturer. It incorporated in Cleveland, Ohio, in 1917 and remained until 1929, when Martin moved the company to Essex, Maryland. The company produced aircraft for military use. The Glenn L. Martin Company also built mail and passenger planes. It eventually evolved into the Martin Marietta Corporation. The collection consists of views of various aircraft and blimps, the Cleveland plant, and an R.A.F. jet bomber in Essex, Maryland, after a 1950s transatlantic flight. Also includes group portraits of Glenn L. Martin employees, interior and aerial views of the Glenn L. Martin plant in Cleveland, and postcards of the Glenn L. Martin plant in Essex, Maryland.
Identification:
PG 436
Location:
closed stacks
Language:
The records are in English

History of the Glenn L. Martin Company

The Glenn L. Martin Aircraft Company incorporated in Cleveland, Ohio in 1917 and remained until 1929, when Martin moved the company to Essex, Maryland. In the summer of 1918, the Glenn L. Martin Company built the first locally-made plane at its St. Clair Avenue plant. The Glenn L. Martin Company developed the Martin MB Bomber. Completed too late for use in World War I, the plane was used in the Army's postwar air force. The Navy also bought aircraft from G.L. Martin. Martin built mail planes and passenger planes based on the model of the MB Bomber. Glenn L. Martin decided to move his plant to Essex, Maryland, when the city of Cleveland refused to give Martin additional land to extend the manufacturing plant and landing field. The Great Lakes Aircraft Corporation took over the Martin plant, but went out of business by 1935.


click here to view the Encyclopedia of Cleveland History entry for the Glenn L. Martin Company

Scope and Content

The Glenn L. Martin Company Photographs, 1918-1929 and 1950s, consist of views of various aircraft and blimps, the Cleveland plant, and an R.A.F. jet bomber in Essex, Maryland, after a 1950s transatlantic flight. Also includes group portraits of Glenn L. Martin employees, interior and aerial views of the Glenn L. Martin plant in Cleveland, and postcards of the Glenn L. Martin plant in Essex, Maryland. The collection includes 137 black and white photographs of varying sizes.

This collection will be useful to researchers studying the history of the aircraft manufacturing industry in Cleveland, Ohio, particularly early manufacturing of military and passenger aircraft.

Statement of Arrangement

The collection is arranged by subject.

Restrictions on Access

None.

Indexing Terms

The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the library's online public access catalog.

Subjects:

Aircraft industry -- Ohio -- Cleveland -- Photographs.
Airplanes -- Ohio -- Cleveland -- Design and construction -- Photographs.
Airplanes, Military -- Photographs.
Bombers -- Photographs.
Glenn L. Martin Company -- Photograph collections.
Martin airplanes -- Photographs.

Preferred Citation

[Container ___, Folder ___ ] PG 436 Glenn L. Martin Company Photographs, Western Reserve Historical Society, Cleveland, Ohio

Acquisition Information

Gift of Joyce C. Panzer in 1989.

Detailed Description of The Collection



Glenn L. Martin Company Photographs, 1918-1950s

Box 1 / Folder 1-2
Martin Bomber, including parts, 1918-1920s




Box 1 / Folder 3
Junkers-Larsen, JL-6, July 29, 1920




Box 1 / Folder 4
G. L. Martin mail airplanes, 1920s




Box 1 / Folder 5
Blimps, ca. 1920s




Box 1 / Folder 6
Martin Bomber, passenger version, ca. 1921




Box 1 / Folder 7
Various G. L. Martin prototypes, 1920s




Box 1 / Folder 8
Crashed G. L. Martin aircraft, 1920s




Box 1 / Folder 9
First British jet to cross the Atlantic, landing in Essex, Maryland, 1950s




Box 1 / Folder 10
Miscellaneous, including postcards and aircraft, 1918-1920s




Box 1 / Folder 11
Group portraits, Cleveland employees of Glenn L. Martin Company, 1918-1920s




Box 1 / Folder 12
Glenn L. Martin Company plant in Cleveland, Ohio, interior views, 1918-1920s




Box 1 / Folder 13
Aerial views of Cleveland, Ohio, including views of the Glenn L. Martin Company plant, 1920s




Box 1 / Folder 14
Postcards of the Glenn L. Martin Company plant in Essex, Maryland, 1929




Folder 15
Oversize Folder 1: Miscellaneous, including views of the Glenn L. Martin Company plant on St. Clair Avenue, Cleveland (two panorama photographs have been removed to the WRHS Panorama Collection), 1920s